Izithasiselo zodaka zokuzilinganisa ezisekelwe kusimende
Izinsimbi zokuzilinganisa ezisekelwe kusimende ngokuvamile zidinga izithasiselo ezihlukahlukene ukuze zithuthukise ukusebenza kwazo futhi zihambisane nezidingo ezithile zohlelo lokusebenza. Lezi zengezo zingathuthukisa izici ezifana nokusebenza, ukugeleza, isikhathi sokusetha, ukunamathela, nokuqina. Nazi izithasiselo ezijwayelekile ezisetshenziswa osimende abazilinganisa ngosimende:
1. Izinciphisi Zamanzi/Izinsimbi:
- Inhloso: Ukwenza ngcono ukusebenza nokunciphisa isidingo samanzi ngaphandle kokubeka engcupheni amandla.
- Izinzuzo: Ukugeleza okuthuthukisiwe, ukumpompa okulula, nokuncipha kwesilinganiso sikasimende wamanzi.
2. Abalindi:
- Inhloso: Ukubambezela isikhathi sokusetha ukuze uvumele isikhathi esengeziwe sokusebenza.
- Izinzuzo: Ukusebenza okuthuthukisiwe, ukuvimbela ukumiswa ngaphambi kwesikhathi.
3. Ama-Superplasticizers:
- Inhloso: Ukuthuthukisa ukugeleza nokunciphisa okuqukethwe kwamanzi ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ukusebenza kahle.
- Izinzuzo: Ukugeleza okuphezulu, ukuncishiswa kwesidingo samanzi, ukwanda kwamandla okuqala.
4. Ama-Defoamers/Abenzeli Be-Air-Entraining:
- Inhloso: Lawula ukungena komoya, unciphise ukwakheka kwegwebu ngesikhathi sokuxuba.
- Izinzuzo: Ukuzinza okuthuthukisiwe, ukunciphisa amabhamuza omoya, nokuvimbela umoya obambekayo.
5. Setha ama-Accelerator:
- Inhloso: Sheshisa isikhathi sokusetha, siwusizo ezimweni zezulu ezibandayo.
- Izinzuzo: Ukuthuthukiswa kwamandla okusheshayo, ukunciphisa isikhathi sokulinda.
6. Ukuqinisa Ifayibha:
- Inhloso: Thuthukisa ukuqina namandla okuguquguquka, unciphise ukuqhekeka.
- Izinzuzo: Ukuqina okuthuthukisiwe, ukumelana nokuqhekeka, nokumelana nomthelela.
7. I-Hydroxypropyl Methyl Cellulose (I-HPMC):
- Inhloso: Ukwenza ngcono ukusebenza, ukugcinwa kwamanzi, nokunamathela.
- Izinzuzo: Ukuwohloka okuncishisiwe, ukubumbana okuthuthukisiwe, ukuqedwa kwendawo okuthuthukisiwe.
8. Ama-ejenti Okunciphisa Ukuncipha:
- Inhloso: Nciphisa ukushwabana ukomisa, nciphisa ukuqhekeka.
- Izinzuzo: Ukuqina okuthuthukisiwe, ukunciphisa ingozi yokuqhekeka kwendawo.
9. Ama-Agent Okugcoba:
- Inhloso: Ukwenza kube lula ukupompa nokusebenzisa.
- Izinzuzo: Ukuphatha kalula, ukungqubuzana okuncishisiwe ngesikhathi sokupompa.
10. Ama-Biocides/Fungicides:
- Inhloso: Vimbela ukukhula kwama-microorganisms odakeni.
- Izinzuzo: Ukumelana okuthuthukisiwe kokuwohloka kwezinto eziphilayo.
11. I-Calcium Aluminate Cement (CAC):
- Inhloso: Sheshisa ukulungiselelwa futhi ukhuphule amandla okuqala.
- Izinzuzo: Iwusizo ezinhlelweni ezidinga ukuthuthukiswa kwamandla ngokushesha.
12. Amaminerali/Izandisi:
- Inhloso: Shintsha izakhiwo, uthuthukise ukusebenza kahle kwezindleko.
- Izinzuzo: Ukuncipha okulawulwayo, ukuthungwa okuthuthukisiwe, nezindleko ezincishisiwe.
13. Ama-ejenti Okufaka Umbala/Izingulube:
- Inhloso: Engeza umbala ngezinjongo zobuhle.
- Izinzuzo: Ukwenza ngokwezifiso ukubukeka.
14. Ama-Corrosion Inhibitors:
- Inhloso: Vikela ukuqinisa kwensimbi ekugqwaleni.
- Izinzuzo: Ukuqina okuthuthukisiwe, impilo yesevisi eyengeziwe.
15. Ama-activators angu-Powder:
- Inhloso: Sheshisa ukulungiselelwa kwangaphambi kwesikhathi.
- Izinzuzo: Iwusizo ezinhlelweni ezidinga ukuthuthukiswa kwamandla ngokushesha.
Okucatshangelwayo Okubalulekile:
- Ukulawulwa Kwemithamo: Namathela emazingeni omthamo anconyiwe ukuze uzuze imiphumela oyifunayo ngaphandle kokuba nomthelela omubi ekusebenzeni.
- Ukuhambisana: Qinisekisa ukuthi izithasiselo ziyahambisana nezinye futhi nezinye izingxenye zengxube yodaka.
- Ukuhlola: Yenza ukuhlolwa kwaselabhorethri kanye nezivivinyo zenkambu ukuze uqinisekise ukusebenza okungeziwe ekwakhekeni kodaka oluzilinganisa kanye nezimo.
- Izincomo Zomkhiqizi: Landela imihlahlandlela nezincomo ezinikezwe abakhiqizi bezithasiselo ukuze usebenze kahle.
Inhlanganisela yalezi zithako incike ezidingweni ezithile zohlelo lodaka lokuzilinganisa. Ukubonisana nochwepheshe bezinto ezibonakalayo kanye nokubambelela ezindinganisweni zemboni kubalulekile ekwakhekeni nasekusebenziseni udaka lokuzilinganisa ngempumelelo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-27-2024