I-tile glue, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-ceramic tile adhesive, isetshenziswa kakhulu ukunamathisela izinto zokuhlobisa ezifana namathayili e-ceramic, amathayela abheke phansi, namathayili aphansi. Izici zayo eziyinhloko amandla okubopha okuphezulu, ukumelana namanzi, ukumelana neqhwa, ukumelana nokuguga okuhle nokwakhiwa okulula. Kuyinto ekahle kakhulu yokuhlanganisa. I-adhesive ye-tile, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-adhesive tile noma i-adhesive, udaka lwe-viscose, njll., iyinto entsha yokuhlobisa yesimanje, ithatha indawo yesihlabathi esiphuzi sikasimende. Amandla okunamathela aphindwe kaningana kunodaka lukasimende futhi anganamathisela ngempumelelo itshe le-Tile lesilinganiso esikhulu, ukugwema ingozi yokuwa kwezitini. Ukuvumelana nezimo okuhle ukuvimbela umgodi ekukhiqizeni.
1. Ifomula
1. Ifomula evamile yokunamathisela i-tile
Usimende PO42.5 330
Isihlabathi (30-50 mesh) 651
Isihlabathi (70-140 mesh) 39
IHydroxypropylmethylcellulose (HPMC) 4
I-latex powder ehlakazeka kabusha 10
I-Calcium Formate 5
Isamba esingu-1000
2. Ifomula yokunamathela ye-tile ephezulu yokunamathela
Usimende 350
umhlabathi 625
IHydroxypropyl methylcellulose 2.5
I-Calcium Formate 3
I-Polyvinyl alcohol 1.5
Itholakala ku-Dipersible Latex Powder 18
Isamba esingu-1000
2. Isakhiwo
Izinamathiselo zamathayela ziqukethe izithasiselo ezahlukahlukene, ikakhulukazi ukusebenza kwezinamathelisi zamathayili. Ngokuvamile, ama-cellulose ethers anikeza ukugcinwa kwamanzi kanye nemiphumela yokuqina kwengezwa kuma-adhesives we-tile, kanye nama-latex powders okwandisa ukunamathela kwe-adhesive tile. Izimpushana ze-latex ezivame kakhulu ziyi-vinyl acetate / vinyl ester copolymers, i-vinyl laurate / ethylene / vinyl chloride Copolymer, i-acrylic nezinye izithasiselo, ukufakwa kwe-latex powder kungakhuphula kakhulu ukuguquguquka kokunamathela kwama-tile futhi kuthuthukise umphumela wokucindezeleka, okwandisa ukuguquguquka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezinye izinamathiselo zamathayela ezinezidingo ezikhethekile zokusebenza zengezwa nezinye izithasiselo, njengokwengeza i-wood fiber ukuthuthukisa ukumelana nokuqhekeka kanye nesikhathi esivulekile sodaka, ukwengeza i-starch ether eguquliwe ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukumelana nokushelela kodaka, nokwengeza amandla okuqala. ama-agent ukwenza i-adhesive ye-tile ihlale isikhathi eside. Khulisa amandla ngokushesha, engeza i-ejenti exosha amanzi ukuze unciphise ukumuncwa kwamanzi futhi unikeze umphumela ongenamanzi, njll.
Ngokusho powder: amanzi = 1:0.25-0.3 isilinganiso. Hlanganisa ngokulinganayo futhi uqale ukwakha; phakathi nesikhathi esivumelekile sokusebenza, isikhundla se-tile singalungiswa. Ngemuva kokuthi i-adhesive isomile ngokuphelele (cishe amahora angu-24 kamuva, umsebenzi we-caulking ungenziwa. Phakathi kwamahora angu-24 wokwakha, imithwalo esindayo kufanele igwenywe ebusweni be-tile. );
3. Izici
Ukubumbana okuphezulu, asikho isidingo sokucwilisa izitini nezindonga ezimanzi ngesikhathi sokwakhiwa, ukuguquguquka okuhle, ukungangeni kwamanzi, ukungakwazi ukungena emanzini, ukumelana nokuqhekeka, ukumelana nokuguga okuhle, ukumelana nokushisa okuphezulu, ukumelana neqhwa, okungewona ubuthi kanye nemvelo, nokwakhiwa okulula.
ububanzi besicelo
Ifaneleka ukunamathisela odongeni lwe-ceramic yangaphakathi nangaphandle kanye namathayili aphansi kanye nama-mosaics e-ceramic, futhi ifaneleka ungqimba olungangeni manzi lwezindonga zangaphakathi nangaphandle, amachibi, amakhishi nezindlu zokugezela, izindlu zangasese, njll zezakhiwo ezihlukahlukene. Isetshenziselwa ukunamathisela amathayili e-ceramic ongqimbeni oluyisivikelo lohlelo lwangaphandle lwe-thermal insulation system. Kudingeka ukulinda ukuthi impahla yesendlalelo sokuzivikela zelashwe emandleni athile. Indawo engaphansi kufanele yomile, iqine, ibe isicaba, ingabi nawo uwoyela, uthuli nama-ejenti wokukhulula.
ukwelashwa kwendawo
Zonke izindawo kufanele ziqine, zome, zihlanzeke, zinganyakazi, zingabi nawoyela, i-wax nezinye izinto ezixegayo;
Indawo ependiwe kufanele ibe rough ukuze iveze okungenani u-75% wendawo yokuqala;
Ngemva kokuqedwa kwendawo entsha kakhonkolo, idinga ukuphulukiswa amasonto ayisithupha ngaphambi kokubeka izitini, futhi indawo esanda kuplastiwa kufanele ilashwe okungenani izinsuku eziyisikhombisa ngaphambi kokubeka izitini;
Ukhonkolo omdala kanye nezindawo ezinamekiwe zingahlanzwa nge-detergent futhi zihlanjululwe ngamanzi. Ingaphezulu lingagandaywa ngezitini kuphela ngemva kokuba lomisiwe;
Uma i-substrate ixega, imunca amanzi kakhulu noma uthuli oluntantayo nokungcola okungaphezulu kunzima ukukuhlanza, ungaqale usebenzise i-primer ye-Lebangshi ukuze usize isibopho samathayili.
Govuza ukuze uhlanganise
Faka i-TT powder emanzini bese uyigoqa ibe unamathisela, qaphela ukufaka amanzi kuqala bese ufaka impushana. Izixube ezenziwa ngesandla noma zikagesi zingasetshenziselwa ukuxuba;
Isilinganiso sokuxuba singama-25 kg wempushana kanye ne-6-6.5 kg yamanzi, futhi isilinganiso singaba ngu-25 kg wempushana kanye no-6.5-7.5 kg wezithasiselo;
Ukugoqa kudinga ukwanele, kuncike ekutheni ayikho inhlama eluhlaza. Ngemuva kokuthi ukugoqa sekuqediwe, kufanele ishiywe inganyakazi imizuzu eyishumi bese inyakaziswa isikhashana ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa;
I-glue kufanele isetshenziswe kungakapheli amahora angu-2 ngokusho kwezimo zezulu (i-crust ebusweni beglue kufanele isuswe futhi ingasetshenziswa). Ungafaki amanzi ku-glue omisiwe ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa.
Ubuchwepheshe bokwakha I-Toothed scraper
Faka i-glue endaweni yokusebenza nge-scraper enamazinyo ukuze uhlukanise ngokulinganayo futhi wenze umucu wamazinyo (lungisa i-engeli phakathi kwe-scraper nendawo yokusebenza ukuze ulawule ukushuba kweglue). Faka isicelo esingaba imitha yesikwele esingu-1 isikhathi ngasinye (kuye ngokuthi izinga lokushisa lesimo sezulu, izinga lokushisa elidingekayo lokwakha lingu-5-40 ° C), bese uxova bese ucindezela amathayili emathayili phakathi kwemizuzu engu-5-15 (ukulungisa kuthatha imizuzu engu-20-25) Uma usayizi we-toothed scraper ekhethiwe, ukukhanya kwendawo yokusebenza kanye nezinga le-convexity ngemuva kwe-tile kufanele kucatshangelwe; uma i-groove engemuva kwe-tile ijulile noma itshe ne-tile zikhulu futhi zinzima, i-glue kufanele ifakwe ezinhlangothini zombili, okungukuthi, Faka i-glue endaweni yokusebenza nangemuva kwe-tile ngesikhathi esifanayo; qaphela ukugcina amalunga okwandisa; ngemuva kokuqedwa kokubekwa kwezitini, isinyathelo esilandelayo senqubo yokugcwalisa ngokuhlanganyela kufanele silinde kuze kube yilapho i-glue isomile ngokuphelele (cishe amahora angu-24); ngaphambi kokuba kome, sebenzisa Hlanza indawo yamathayili (namathuluzi) ngendwangu emanzi noma isipontshi. Uma zelashwa isikhathi esingaphezu kwamahora angu-24, amabala angaphezulu kwama-tile angahlanzwa ngama-tile namatshe okuhlanza amatshe (ungasebenzisi izihlanzi ze-asidi).
4. Izindaba ezidinga ukunakwa
1. Ukuma nokucaba kwe-substrate kufanele kuqinisekiswe ngaphambi kokufaka isicelo.
2. Ungahlanganisi iglue elomile namanzi ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa.
3. Naka ukugcina amalunga okunweba.
4. Amahora angama-24 ngemuva kokuqedwa kwe-paving, ungangena noma ugcwalise amalunga.
5. Lo mkhiqizo ulungele ukusetshenziswa endaweni engu-5°C kuya ku-40°C.
Indawo yodonga lokwakha kufanele ibe manzi (imanzi ngaphandle futhi yome ngaphakathi), futhi igcine izinga elithile lokucaba. Izingxenye ezingalingani noma ezimahhadlahhadla ngokwedlulele kufanele zilinganiswe ngodaka lukasimende nezinye izinto; ungqimba oluyisisekelo kufanele luhlanzwe kumlotha ontantayo, uwoyela, kanye nengcina ukuze kugwenywe ukuthinta ukunamathela; Ngemuva kokuthi ama-tile esenamathiselwe, anganyakaziswa futhi alungiswe phakathi kwemizuzu emi-5 kuya kweyi-15. I-adhesive exutshwe ngokulinganayo kufanele isetshenziswe ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka. Faka ingcina ehlanganisiwe ngemuva kwesitini esinamathiselwe, bese ucindezela kakhulu kuze kube yilapho isicaba. Ukusetshenziswa kwangempela kuyehluka ngezinto ezihlukene.
Into yepharamitha yobuchwepheshe
Izinkomba (ngokusho kwe-JC/T 547-2005) njengezinga le-C1 zimi kanje:
amandla esibopho esiqinile
≥0.5Mpa (okuhlanganisa amandla okuqala, amandla okubopha ngemva kokucwiliswa emanzini, ukuguga okushisayo, ukwelashwa kweqhwa, amandla okubopha ngemva kwemizuzu engama-20 yokomisa)
Ubukhulu bokwakha obujwayelekile bungaba ngu-3mm, kanti umthamo wokwakha ngu-4-6kg/m2.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-26-2022