I-Carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) iyinhlanganisela evamile ye-polymer encibilika emanzini, esetshenziswa kabanzi ekugezeni ifomula yempushana njengesizinzisi.
1. Ukuqina komphumela
I-CMC inezici ezinhle zokujiya futhi ingakhuphula ngempumelelo i-viscosity yesixazululo sempuphu yokuwasha. Lo mphumela wokuqina uqinisekisa ukuthi i-powder yokuwasha ngeke ihlanjululwe kakhulu ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa, ngaleyo ndlela ithuthukise umphumela wayo wokusetshenziswa. Umshini wokuhlanza izingubo one-viscosity ephezulu ungenza ifilimu evikelayo phezu kwezingubo, okuvumela izithako ezisebenzayo ukuthi zidlale indima engcono futhi zithuthukise umphumela wokuqeda ukungcola.
2. I-stabilizer yokumiswa
Kufomula ye-powder yokuwasha, izithako eziningi ezisebenzayo nezithasiselo zidinga ukuhlakazeka ngokulinganayo kwisixazululo. I-CMC, njenge-stabilizer enhle kakhulu yokumisa, ingavimbela izinhlayiya eziqinile ukuthi zingangeni kusisombululo sempushana yokuwasha, iqinisekise ukuthi izithako zisakazwa ngokulinganayo, futhi ngaleyo ndlela ithuthukise umphumela wokugeza. Ikakhulukazi i-powder yokugeza equkethe izingxenye ezingancibiliki noma ezincibilika kancane, ikhono lokumiswa le-CMC libaluleke kakhulu.
3. Umphumela wokuqeda ukungcola othuthukisiwe
I-CMC inamandla okukhangisa aqinile futhi ingakhangiswa ezinhlayiyeni zamabala nemicu yezingubo ukuze yakhe ifilimu yokusebenzelana ezinzile. Le filimu ehlangene ebusweni ingavimbela amabala ukuthi angaphinde afakwe ezingutsheni, futhi ibambe iqhaza ekuvimbeleni ukungcoliswa kwesibili. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-CMC ingakhuphula ukuncibilika kwe-detergent emanzini, ikwenze isatshalaliswe ngokulinganayo kusixazululo sokugeza, ngaleyo ndlela ithuthukise umphumela wokuqeda ukungcola.
4. Thuthukisa isipiliyoni sokuwasha
I-CMC ine-solubility enhle emanzini futhi ingancibilika ngokushesha futhi yakhe isixazululo se-colloidal esisobala, ukuze i-powder yokugeza ingakhiqizi ama-floccules noma izinsalela ezingancibiliki ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa. Lokhu akuthuthukisi nje kuphela umphumela wokusetshenziswa kwempushana yokuwasha, kodwa futhi kuthuthukisa ulwazi lomsebenzisi elondolo, ukugwema ukungcoliswa kwesibili nokulimala kwezingubo okubangelwa izinsalela.
5. Ayinandaba nemvelo
I-CMC iyinhlanganisela ye-polymer yemvelo ene-biodegradability enhle kanye nobuthi obuphansi. Uma kuqhathaniswa namanye ama-thickeners okwenziwa amakhemikhali endabuko kanye neziqinisi, i-CMC inobungani bemvelo. Ukusebenzisa i-CMC kufomula yempuphu yokuwasha kunganciphisa ukungcoliswa kwemvelo futhi kuhlangabezane nezidingo zomphakathi wanamuhla zokuvikela imvelo.
6. Thuthukisa ukuzinza kwefomula
Ukwengezwa kwe-CMC kungathuthukisa ngokuphumelelayo ukuzinza kwefomula ye-powder yokuwasha futhi kwandise impilo yayo yeshalofu. Ngesikhathi sokugcina isikhathi eside, ezinye izithako ezisebenzayo ku-washing powder zingabola noma zingasebenzi. I-CMC inganciphisa lezi zinguquko ezimbi futhi igcine ukusebenza kwe-powder yokugeza ngokuvikela kwayo okuhle nokuzinza.
7. Zivumelanise nezimfanelo ezihlukahlukene zamanzi
I-CMC inokuvumelana nezimo okuqinile kukhwalithi yamanzi futhi ingadlala indima enhle kokubili emanzini aqinile namanzi athambile. Emanzini aqinile, i-CMC ingahlanganisa ne-calcium ne-magnesium ion emanzini ukuvimbela ithonya lalezi ion emphumeleni wokugeza, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi i-powder yokugeza ingagcina ikhono eliphezulu lokukhipha ukungcola ngaphansi kwezindawo ezahlukene zekhwalithi yamanzi.
Njengesiqiniseko esibalulekile kufomula yokugeza impushana, i-carboxymethyl cellulose inezinzuzo eziningi: ayikwazi nje ukujiya futhi iqinise isixazululo sempushana yokuwasha, ivimbele imvula yezinhlayiya eziqinile, futhi ithuthukise umphumela wokukhipha ukungcola, kodwa futhi ithuthukise isipiliyoni somsebenzisi elondolo, ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zokuvikelwa kwemvelo, futhi uthuthukise ukuzinza okuphelele kwefomula. Ngakho-ke, ukusetshenziswa kwe-CMC kubalulekile ocwaningweni nasekuthuthukisweni nasekukhiqizeni i-washing powder. Ngokusebenzisa i-CMC ngokunengqondo, ikhwalithi nokusebenza kwe-washing powder kungathuthukiswa kakhulu ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zabathengi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-15-2024