I-Cellulose Ether Classification
I-Cellulose ether yitemu elivamile lochungechunge lwemikhiqizo ekhiqizwa ukusabela kwe-alkali cellulose kanye ne-etherifying agent ngaphansi kwezimo ezithile. Uma i-alkali cellulose ithathelwa indawo ama-etherifying ahlukene, kuzotholwa ama-cellulose ether ahlukene.
Ngokuya ngezici ze-ionization zama-substituents, ama-cellulose ether angahlukaniswa abe izigaba ezimbili: i-ionic (njenge-carboxymethyl cellulose) kanye ne-nonionic (njenge-methyl cellulose).
Ngokohlobo lwe-substituent, i-cellulose ether ingahlukaniswa ibe i-monoether (efana ne-methyl cellulose) ne-ether exutshiwe (njenge-hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose).
Ngokuvumelana ne-solubility ehlukene, ingahlukaniswa ibe ukunyibilika kwamanzi (okufana ne-hydroxyethyl cellulose) kanye ne-organic solvent solubility (njenge-ethyl cellulose).
Ama-ether e-cellulose ancibilika emanzini asetshenziswa odakeni oluxutshwe okomile ahlukaniswa abe ama-ether e-cellulose ancibilika ngokushesha kanye nangaphezulu ancibilika ancibilika.
Ukuphi umehluko wabo? Futhi ungayilungisa kanjani kahle ibe yisisombululo samanzi esingu-2% sokuhlolwa kwe-viscosity?
Kuyini ukwelashwa okungaphezulu?
Umthelela ku-cellulose ether?
kuqala
Ukwelashwa okungaphezulu kuyindlela yokwenza ungqimba olungaphezulu endaweni engaphezulu kwesisekelo esinezinto zomshini, zomzimba nezekhemikhali ezihlukile kulezo zesisekelo.
Inhloso yokwelashwa okungaphezulu kwe-cellulose ether iwukubambezela isikhathi sokuhlanganisa i-cellulose ether namanzi ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezimfuneko zokujiya kancane kwezinye izigxobo zikapende, kanye nokwandisa ukumelana nokugqwala kwe-cellulose ether nokuthuthukisa ukuzinza kwesitoreji.
Umehluko lapho amanzi abandayo elungiswa ngesixazululo esinamanzi esingu-2%:
I-ether ye-cellulose ehlanjululwe phezulu ingahlakazeka ngokushesha emanzini abandayo futhi akulula ukuyihlanganisa ngenxa ye-viscosities yayo ehamba kancane;
I-Cellulose ether ngaphandle kokwelashwa okungaphezulu, ngenxa ye-viscosity yayo esheshayo, izoba ne-viscous ngaphambi kokuba ihlakazwe ngokuphelele emanzini abandayo, futhi ijwayele ukuhlangana.
Ilungiswa kanjani i-cellulose ether engaphekiwe?
1. Okokuqala faka inani elithile le-cellulose ether engafakwanga ebusweni;
2. Bese wengeza amanzi ashisayo cishe ngama-degrees Celsius angaba ngu-80, isisindo siyingxenye eyodwa kwezintathu yomthamo wamanzi adingekayo, ukuze ikwazi ukuvuvukala ngokugcwele futhi ihlakazeke;
3. Okulandelayo, kancane kancane uthele emanzini abandayo, isisindo siyizingxenye ezimbili kwezintathu zamanzi asele adingekayo, qhubeka ugoqa ukuze uwenze unamathele kancane, futhi ngeke kube khona i-agglomeration;
4. Ekugcineni, ngaphansi kwesimo sesisindo esilinganayo, sibeke endaweni yokugeza yamanzi okushisa okuqhubekayo kuze kube yilapho izinga lokushisa lehla lifika ku-20 degrees Celsius, bese ukuhlolwa kwe-viscosity kungenziwa!
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Feb-02-2023