1 Ulwazi oluyisisekelo
Umbuzo 1 Mangaki amasu okwakha akhona okunamathisela amathayili nge-adhesive tile?
Impendulo: Inqubo yokunamathisela i-ceramic tile ngokuvamile ihlukaniswe ngezinhlobo ezintathu: indlela yokwemboza emuva, indlela yokugqoka isisekelo (eyaziwa nangokuthi indlela ye-trowel, indlela yokunamathisela encane), kanye nendlela yokuhlanganisa.
Umbuzo 2 Yimaphi amathuluzi abalulekile abalulekile okwakhiwa kokunamathisela ithayela?
Impendulo: Amathuluzi akhethekile wokunamathisela i-tile ikakhulukazi ahlanganisa: i-mixer kagesi, i-spatula enamazinyo (i-trowel), isando serabha, njll.
Umbuzo 3 Yiziphi izinyathelo ezibalulekile enqubweni yokwakha yokunamathisela ithayela?
Impendulo: Izinyathelo eziyinhloko yilezi: ukwelashwa kwesisekelo, ukulungiswa kwezinto ezibonakalayo, ukuxuba udaka, ukuma kodaka (ukwelapha), ukuxuba kwesibili, ukufaka udaka, ukunamathisela amathayili, ukugcinwa komkhiqizo ophelile nokuvikelwa.
Umbuzo 4 Iyiphi indlela yokunamathisela ezacile? Yiziphi izici zayo?
Impendulo: Indlela yokunamathisela emincane ibhekisela endleleni yokunamathisela amathayili, amatshe nezinye izinto ezinobukhulu obuncane kakhulu (cishe 3mm) bokunamathela. Ivamise ukusebenzisa i-spatula enamazinyo endaweni eyisicaba ukuze ilawule ukushuba kwesendlalelo sezinto ezibophayo (ngokuvamile asikho ngaphezu kuka-3~5mm). Indlela yokunamathisela emincane inezici zejubane lokwakha elisheshayo, umphumela omuhle wokunamathisela, indawo yokusetshenziswa yasendlini ethuthukisiwe, ukonga amandla nokuvikelwa kwemvelo.
Umbuzo 5 Iyini into emhlophe engemuva kwethayela? Ikuthinta kanjani ukubeka amathayela?
Impendulo: I-powder yokudiliza esetshenziswa ngaphambi kokuba izitini zingene kuhhavini ngesikhathi sokukhiqizwa kwamathayili e-ceramic. Izenzakalo ezifana nokuvinjelwa kwehhavini. Impushana ekhishwayo izinzile impela ohlelweni lokucwilisa amathayili e-ceramic ekushiseni okuphezulu. Ezingeni lokushisa elivamile, impushana yokukhulula ayisebenzi, futhi cishe awekho amandla phakathi kwezinhlayiya zempushana zokukhululwa naphakathi kwempushana yokukhulula namathayili. Uma kukhona impushana yokukhululwa engahlanzekile ngemuva kwethayili, amandla esibopho esisebenzayo sethayili azoncishiswa ngokufanele. Ngaphambi kokuthi ama-tile anamathiselwe, kufanele ahlanzwe ngamanzi noma i-powder yokukhulula kufanele isuswe ngebhulashi.
Umbuzo 6 Kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukunakekela amathayili ngemuva kokusebenzisa izinto zokunamathisela zamathayili? Indlela yokuzigcina?
Impendulo: Ngokuvamile, ngemva kokuba i-adhesive ye-tile isinamathiselwe futhi yakhiwe, idinga ukuphulukiswa izinsuku ezingu-3 kuya kwezingu-5 ngaphambi kokuba ukwakhiwa kwe-caulking okulandelayo kungenziwa. Ngaphansi kwezinga lokushisa elivamile kanye nemvelo yomswakama, ukongiwa kwemvelo kwanele.
Umbuzo 7 Yiziphi izidingo zesisekelo esifanelekile sokwakhiwa kwangaphakathi?
Impendulo: Kumaphrojekthi othayela odongeni lwasendlini, izidingo zendawo eyisisekelo: ukuma, ukucaba ≤ 4mm/2m, akukho interlayer, akukho sihlabathi, akukho powder, nesisekelo esiqinile.
Umbuzo 8 Yini i-ubiquinol?
Impendulo: I-alkali ekhiqizwa ukucwiliswa kukasimende ezintweni ezisekelwe kusimende, noma izinto ezine-alkali eziqukethwe ezintweni zokuhlobisa ziyaguquguquka emanzini, ezicetshiswe ngokuqondile phezu koqweqwe olungaphezulu lokuhlobisa, noma umkhiqizo usabela ngomoya endaweni yokuhlobisa. Lezi zinto ezimhlophe, ezisatshalaliswa ngokungalingani zithinta ukubukeka kwendawo yokuhlobisa.
Umbuzo 9 Yini i-reflux nezinyembezi ezilengayo?
Impendulo: Ngesikhathi sokuqina kodaka lukasimende, kuzoba nemigodi eminingi ngaphakathi, futhi le mihubhe imigudu yokuvuza kwamanzi; lapho udaka lukasimende lungaphansi kwe-deformation kanye nezinga lokushisa, ukuqhekeka kuzokwenzeka; ngenxa yokuncipha kanye nezinye izici zokwakha, udaka lukasimende lulula Ukwakheka kwesigubhu esingenalutho ngaphansi kwethayela. I-Calcium hydroxide Ca(OH)2, omunye wemikhiqizo yokusabela kukasimende ngamanzi, yona ngokwayo ihlakazeka emanzini, futhi amanzi angaphezulu angancibilikisa i-calcium oxide CaO kujeli ye-calcium disilicate CSH, ewumkhiqizo we ukusabela phakathi kukasimende namanzi. Imvula iba i-calcium hydroxide Ca(OH)2. Isixazululo samanzi se-Ca(OH)2 sithuthela phezu kwethayela ngezimbotshana ze-capillary zethayela noma itshe, futhi simunca isikhutha i-CO2 emoyeni ukuze senze i-calcium carbonate CaCO3, njll., egeleza phezu kwethayela , okuvame ukubizwa ngokuthi yi-anti-size kanye nezinyembezi ezilengayo, ezaziwa nangokuthi ukumhlophe.
Isenzo sokunqanda usayizi, izinyembezi ezilengayo noma ezimhlophe zidinga ukuhlangabezana nezimo eziningana ngesikhathi esisodwa: kukhiqizwa i-calcium hydroxide eyanele, amanzi anele anele angathuthela phezulu, futhi amanzi ahlanganiswe ne-calcium hydroxide phezulu angahlala isikhathi eside. isikhathi eside esanele. Ngakho-ke, isenzakalo sokuba mhlophe senzeka kakhulu ongqimbeni olujiyile lukasimende (ukunamathela emuva) indlela yokwakha (usimende owengeziwe, amanzi kanye ne-voids), izitini ezingacwebezeli, izitini zobumba noma itshe (ezineziteshi zokufuduka-ama-capillary pores), ekuqaleni kukabusika noma isikhathi sasentwasahlobo. (ukufuduka kwendawo yomswakama kanye nokufingqa), izihlambi ezilula ukuya kwezilingene (nikeza umswakama owanele ngaphandle kokugeza indawo engaphezulu ngokushesha). Ngaphezu kwalokho, imvula ene-asidi (ukugqwala kwendawo kanye nokuncibilika kukasawoti), iphutha lomuntu (ukwengeza amanzi nokunyakazisa okwesibili ngesikhathi sokwakhiwa kwendawo), njll. kuzodala noma kubhebhethekise ubumhlophe. Ukuba mhlophe kwendawo kuvamise ukuthikameza ukubukeka, kanti okunye kungokwesikhashana (i-calcium carbonate izosabela ne-carbon dioxide namanzi emoyeni bese i-soluble calcium bicarbonate futhi igezeke kancane kancane). Qaphela ukwenza kube mhlophe lapho ukhetha amathayili anezimbotshana netshe. Ngokuvamile sebenzisa i-adhesive ekhethekile ye-tile yefomula kanye ne-sealant (uhlobo lwe-hydrophobic), ukwakhiwa kongqimba oluncane, ukuqinisa ukuphathwa kwendawo yokwakha (indawo yokukhosela imvula yasekuqaleni kanye nokuhlanza okunembile kwamanzi okuxuba, njll.), ayikwazi ukufeza ukumhlophe okubonakalayo noma Okumhlophe okuncane kuphela.
2 unamathisele ithayela
Umbuzo 1 Yiziphi izizathu nezinyathelo zokuvimbela ukungalingani kongqimba lukadaka olumise okwerack?
Impendulo: 1) Isendlalelo sesisekelo asilingani.
I-2) Ubukhulu be-adhesive ye-tile ekhutshiwe akwanele, futhi i-adhesive tile eqoshiwe ayigcwele.
3) Kukhona okunamathiselwe kwe-tile omisiwe emigodini yezinyo ye-trowel; i-trowel kufanele ihlanzwe.
3) Isivinini sokukhuhla inqwaba siyashesha kakhulu; isivinini sokukhuhla kufanele sehliswe.
I-4) I-adhesive ye-tile ayinyakaziswa ngokulinganayo, futhi kunezinhlayiya ze-powder, njll; i-adhesive tile kufanele inyakaze ngokugcwele futhi ivuthwe ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa.
Umbuzo 2 Uma ukuchezuka kwe-flatness kwesendlalelo sesisekelo kukhulu, ungasebenzisa kanjani indlela yokunamathisela encane ukubeka amathayili?
Impendulo: Okokuqala, izinga lesisekelo kufanele lilinganiswe ukuze lihlangabezane nezidingo ze-flatness ≤ 4mm / 2m, bese indlela yokunamathisela encane kufanele isetshenziselwe ukwakhiwa kwe-tile yokunamathisela.
Umbuzo 3 Yini okufanele inakwe lapho unamathisele amathayili ezikhuphukeni zokwenza umoya?
Impendulo: Hlola ukuthi ama-engeli e-yin ne-yang wepayipi lokungenisa umoya angama-engeli angu-90° kwesokudla ngaphambi kokunamathisela, futhi uqinisekise ukuthi iphutha phakathi kwe-engeli efakiwe nendawo yokugcina yepayipi ngu-≤4mm; amalunga we-45 ° yang angle sleeve-cut tile kufanele alingane futhi awakwazi ukunamathiselwa eduze, ngaphandle kwalokho amandla okunamathela amathayili azothinteka (Ukunwetshwa komswakama nokushisa kuzobangela ukuthi umkhawulo we-tile uqhume futhi wonakaliswe); gcina imbobo yokuhlola eyisipele (ukugwema ukuhlanzwa kwamapayipi kanye nokudonsa, okuzophazamisa ukubukeka).
Umbuzo 4 Ungawafaka kanjani amathayela aphansi nge-drain yaphansi?
Impendulo: Uma ubeka amathayela aphansi, thola ukuthambekela okuhle ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi amanzi kuzo zonke izindawo angagelezela ku-drain yaphansi, ngomthambeka ongu-1% ukuya ku-2%. Uma ama-drain amabili aphansi elungiswa esigabeni esifanayo, indawo ephakathi nendawo phakathi kwamapayipi amabili aphansi kufanele ibe indawo ephakeme kakhulu futhi igandayiwe nhlangothi zombili; uma ihambisana nodonga kanye namathayili aphansi, amathayili aphansi kufanele abekwe ngokumelene namathayili odonga.
Umbuzo 5 Yini okufanele inakwe lapho i-adhesive tile eyomisa ngokushesha ifakwa ngaphandle?
Impendulo: Isikhathi esiphelele sokugcina kanye nesikhathi somoya sokunamathisela amathayela omisiwe ngokushesha sifushane kunezinamathiselo ezivamile zamathayili, ngakho-ke inani lokuxuba ngesikhathi esisodwa akufanele libe liningi kakhulu, futhi indawo yokukhuhla ngesikhathi esisodwa akufanele ibe nkulu kakhulu. Kufanele ihambisane ngokuqinile nezidingo. Umkhiqizo ungasetshenziswa ukuqedela ukwakhiwa ngaphakathi kwesikhathi. Kunqatshelwe ngokuphelele ukuqhubeka nokusebenzisa okunamathiselwe kwethayela okulahlekelwe ukukwazi ukwakheka futhi sekuseduze nokujiya ngemva kokwengeza amanzi okwesibili, ngaphandle kwalokho kuzothinta kakhulu amandla okuhlanganisa asekuqaleni nakwephuzile, futhi kungase kubangele ukuba mhlophe okukhulu. Kufanele isetshenziswe ngokushesha lapho inyakaziswa. Uma yoma ngokushesha kakhulu, inani lokunyakazisa lingancishiswa, izinga lokushisa lamanzi axutshwayo lingancishiswa ngokufanelekile, futhi isivinini esishukumisayo singancishiswa ngokufanelekile.
Umbuzo 6 Yiziphi izimbangela kanye nezinyathelo zokuvimbela ukugoba noma ukuncipha kwamandla ahlangene ngemva kokuboshwa kwamathayili e-ceramic?
Impendulo: Okokuqala, hlola ikhwalithi yaphansi, isikhathi sokufaneleka sekhwalithi yomkhiqizo, isilinganiso sokusatshalaliswa kwamanzi nezinye izici. Khona-ke, ngokubheka umgodi noma ukuncipha kwamandla okunamathela okubangelwa i-adhesive tile ngemva kwesikhathi somoya lapho unamathisela, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ukunamathisela kufanele kunamathiselwe phakathi nesikhathi somoya. Lapho unamathisela, kufanele ikhuhlwe kancane ukuze i-adhesive i-adhesive Dense. Uma kubhekwa isenzakalo sokugoba noma ukuncipha kokunamathela okubangelwa ukulungiswa ngemva kwesikhathi sokulungiswa, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi kulokhu, uma ukulungiswa kabusha kuyadingeka, i-adhesive tile kufanele isuswe kuqala, bese i-grout kufanele igcwaliswe kabusha. ukunamathisela. Lapho unamathisela amathayili amakhulu okuhlobisa, ngenxa yenani elinganele lokunamathisela kwe-tile, lizokhishwa kakhulu ngesikhathi sokulungiswa kwangaphambili nangemuva, okuzokwenza ukuthi iglue linciphise, libangele ukugoba, noma linciphise ukunamathela. Qaphela lapho ubeka kuqala , Inani leglue kufanele libe nembe ngangokunokwenzeka, futhi amabanga angaphambili nangemuva kufanele alungiswe ngokushaya ngesando nokucindezela. Ubukhulu be-adhesive tile akufanele bube ngaphansi kuka-3mm, futhi ibanga lokulungiswa kokudonsa kufanele libe ngu-25% wobukhulu beglue. Uma kubhekwa isimo sezulu esishisayo nesomile kanye nendawo enkulu yeqoqo ngalinye lokukhuhla, okuholela ekulahlekeni kwamanzi phezu kwengxenye yeglue, indawo yeqoqo ngalinye leglue kufanele incishiswe; lapho okunamathelayo kwethayela kungasabonakali, kufanele kusulwe ku-Re-slurry. Uma isikhathi sokulungiswa sidlula futhi ukulungiswa kuphoqelekile, kufanele kukhishwe futhi kushintshwe. Uma ubukhulu be-adhesive tile akwanele, budinga ukukhishwa. Qaphela: Ungangezi amanzi noma ezinye izinto ku-adhesive eye yaqina futhi yaqina ngaphezu kwesikhathi sokusebenza, bese uyisebenzisa ngemva kokuyinyakazisa.
Umbuzo 7 Uma uhlanza iphepha ebusweni bamathayela, isizathu kanye nezinyathelo zokuvimbela ukuthi ama-tile awe?
Impendulo: Ngalesi senzakalo esibangelwa ukuhlanza ngaphambi kwesikhathi, ukuhlanza kufanele kuhlehliswe, futhi i-adhesive tile kufanele ifinyelele amandla athile ngaphambi kokuhlanza. Uma kunesidingo esiphuthumayo sokusheshisa isikhathi sokwakha, kunconywa ukusebenzisa i-adhesive tile eyomisa ngokushesha, futhi ingahlanzwa okungenani amahora angu-2 ngemva kokuphothulwa kwe-paving.
Umbuzo 8 Yini okufanele inakwe lapho unamathisele amathayili ezindawo ezinkulu?
Impendulo: Uma unamathisele amathayili wendawo enkulu, naka lokhu: 1) Namathisela phakathi nesikhathi sokumiswa kwe-adhesive tile. I-2) Sebenzisa i-glue eyanele ngesikhathi esisodwa ukuvimbela inani elinganele leglue, okuholela esidingweni sokugcwalisa iglue.
Umbuzo 9 Ungaqinisekisa kanjani ikhwalithi yokunamathisela yamathayela e-ceramic athambile njengento entsha yokuhlobisa?
Impendulo: I-adhesive ekhethiwe idinga ukuhlolwa ngamathayili e-ceramic athambile, futhi i-adhesive tile ene-adhesion eqinile kufanele ikhethwe ukuze inamathisele.
Umbuzo 10 Ingabe ama-tiles adinga ukucwiliswa emanzini ngaphambi kokunamathisela?
Impendulo: Uma ukhetha ama-adhesives afanelekayo we-tile yokunamathisela, amathayili awadingi ukucwiliswa emanzini, futhi ama-adhesives ama-tile anezakhiwo ezinhle zokugcina amanzi.
Umbuzo 11 Ungabeka kanjani izitini uma kukhona ukuphambuka okukhulu ekuhlakanipheni kwesisekelo?
Impendulo: 1) Pre-leveling; 2) Ukwakhiwa ngendlela yokuhlanganisa.
Umbuzo 12 Ngaphansi kwezimo ezijwayelekile, emva kwesikhathi esingakanani ukwakhiwa kokuvikela amanzi kuqediwe, ingabe kungaqalwa ukufakwa kwamathayela kanye nokufaka i-caulking?
Impendulo: Kuncike ohlotsheni lwempahla engangeni manzi. Isimiso esiyisisekelo ukuthi impahla engangeni manzi ingafakwa kuphela amathayela ngemva kokuba isifinyelele izimfuneko zamandla zokuthayela amathayela. Yenza ukukhomba.
Umbuzo 13 Ngokujwayelekile, isikhathi esingakanani emva kokuqedwa kokufakwa kwamathayela nokufaka i-caulking, kungasetshenziswa?
Impendulo: Ngemva kokugoqa, ingasetshenziswa ngemva kokwelashwa kwemvelo izinsuku ezingu-5 ~ 7 (kufanele inwetshwe ngendlela efanele ebusika nenkathi yemvula).
2.1 Imisebenzi yangaphakathi ejwayelekile
Umbuzo 1 Uma unamathisele amatshe anombala okhanyayo noma izitini ezinamathayela anombala omnyama, yiziphi izizathu nezinyathelo zokuthi zishintshe umbala wamatshe noma izitini?
Impendulo: Isizathu siwukuthi itshe elixekethile elinombala okhanyayo alikwazi ukungena kahle, futhi umbala we-adhesive tile enombala omnyama kulula ukungena ngaphakathi. Kunconywa ukunamathela kwethayela elinemibala emhlophe noma ekhanyayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lapho unamathisela amatshe alula ukungcolisa, naka isembozo sangemuva nesembozo sangaphambili futhi usebenzise izinto zokunamathisela zamathayili ezomisa ngokushesha ukuze uvimbele ukungcoliswa kwamatshe.
Umbuzo 2 Ungayigwema kanjani i-tile yokunamathisela ama-seams ayiqondile futhi ubuso abushelelezi?
Impendulo: I-1) Amathayili abheke kufanele akhethwe ngokucophelela ngesikhathi sokwakhiwa ukuze kugwenywe amalunga anyakazayo kanye namajoyinti phakathi kwamathayili aseduze ngenxa yokungaguquki kwemininingwane nosayizi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyadingeka ukushiya amalunga ezitini ezanele futhi usebenzise amakhadi tile.
2) Nquma ukuphakama kwesisekelo, futhi iphuzu ngalinye lokuphakama lizoba ngaphansi komkhawulo ongaphezulu wombusi (hlola amabhamuza). Ngemuva kokuthi umugqa ngamunye unamathiselwe, uzobhekwa uvundlile futhi uqonde ngerula ngesikhathi, futhi ulungiswe ngesikhathi; uma i-seam idlula iphutha elivumelekile, izoba Susa amathayela odonga (aphansi) ngesikhathi ukuze ubuyisele i-adhesive ye-tile ukuze isebenze kabusha.
Kungcono ukusebenzisa indlela yokudonsa ekwakheni.
Umbuzo 3 Ukwakhiwa kwangaphakathi, indlela yokubala inani lama-tile abhekene, ama-adhesives ama-tile kanye nama-caulking agents?
Impendulo: Ngaphambi kokunamathisela amathayela endlini, yenza ukuhlela kusengaphambili ngokwezicaciso zethayili, futhi ubale inani lamathayili abheke phezulu (amathayili odonga naphansi abalwa ngokwehlukana) ngokuya ngemiphumela yokuhlela ngaphambilini nendawo yokunamathisela + (10%~15 %) ukulahlekelwa.
Lapho ufaka amathayela ngendlela yokunamathisela emincane, ubukhulu bongqimba bokunamathela ngokuvamile buba ngu-3 ~ 5mm, kanti inani lokunamathela (into eyomile) liyi-5~8kg/m2 ngokusekelwe ekubalweni kwento engu-1.6kg ngemitha yesikwele ngayinye ubukhulu 1mm.
Ifomula yereferensi yenani le-ejenti ye-caulking:
Inani le-sealant = [(ubude bezitini + ububanzi bezitini) * ukujiya kwezitini * ububanzi obuhlangene * 2/(ubude besitini * ububanzi bezitini)], kg/㎡
Umbuzo 4 Ekwakhiweni kwangaphakathi, ungavimbela kanjani udonga namathayili aphansi ukuthi angagodi ngenxa yokwakhiwa?
Phendula eyodwa: 1) Khetha i-adhesive efanele ye-tile;
2) Ukwelashwa okufanele ngemuva kwe-tile kanye nobuso besisekelo;
I-3) I-adhesive ye-tile inyakaziswa ngokugcwele futhi ivuthwe ukuvimbela i-powder eyomile;
4) Ngokwesikhathi sokuvula kanye nesivinini sokwakhiwa kwe-adhesive tile, lungisa indawo yokukhuhla ye-adhesive tile;
5) Sebenzisa indlela yokuhlanganisa ukuze unamathisele ukuze unciphise isenzakalo sendawo enganele yokubopha;
I-6) Ukunakekelwa okufanele ukuze kuncishiswe ukudlidliza kwangaphambi kwesikhathi.
Impendulo 2: 1) Ngaphambi kokubeka amathayili, okokuqala qinisekisa ukuthi ukucaba kanye nokuma kwesendlalelo se-plaster yokulinganisa ≤ 4mm / 2m;
2) Kumathayela anosayizi abahlukene, khetha amatrowel anamazinyo anemininingwane efanele;
3) Amathayili amakhulu kufanele ahlanganiswe ne-adhesive tile ngemuva kwama-tile;
I-4) Ngemuva kokuthi ama-tile abekwe, sebenzisa isando senjoloba ukuze uwashaye futhi ulungise ukuvuleka.
Umbuzo 5 Ungawaphatha kanjani kahle ama-node anemininingwane njengamakhona e-yin ne-yang, amatshe ezicabha, namapayipi aphansi?
Impendulo: Amakhona e-yin ne-yang kufanele abe kwesokudla ama-degree angu-90 ngemva kokuthayela, futhi iphutha le-engeli phakathi kwamaphethelo kufanele libe ngu-≤4mm. Ubude nobubanzi betshe lomnyango buhambisana nesembozo somnyango. Uma uhlangothi olulodwa luyiphaseji kanti olunye uhlangothi luyikamelo lokulala, itshe lomnyango kufanele lishiswe phansi kuzo zombili iziphetho; 5~8mm ukuphakama kunesitezi sokugezela ukudlala indima yokugcina amanzi. Uma ufaka i-drain yaphansi, qiniseka ukuthi iphaneli yokudonsa phansi ingaphansi kuka-1mm kunamathayili azungezile; i-adhesive ye-tile ayikwazi ukungcolisa i-valve ephansi ye-drain floor (kuzobangela ukuvuza kwamanzi okungalungile), futhi kunconywa ukusebenzisa i-flexible sement tile adhesive for the floor drain install.
Umbuzo 6 Yini okufanele inakwe lapho unamathisela amathayili ezindongeni zokuhlukanisa insimbi ekhanyayo?
Impendulo: Kufanele kuqashelwe: 1) Amandla wesendlalelo sesisekelo kufanele akwazi ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zokuzinza kwesakhiwo. Isakhiwo sesibili kanye nesakhiwo sokuqala kuxhunywe ngokuphelele nge-galvanized mesh.
2) Ngokwezinga lokumuncwa kwamanzi, indawo nesisindo samatayela, fanisa bese ukhetha i-adhesive tile;
3) Ukukhetha inqubo efanelekile yokugandaya, kufanele usebenzise indlela yokuhlanganisa ukuganda nokuhlikihla amathayili endaweni.
Umbuzo 7 Endaweni edlidlizayo, isibonelo, uma ufaka amathayela ezindaweni ezinemithombo yokudlidliza engaba khona njengamagumbi ekheshi, yiziphi izici zezinto zokunamathisela okudingeka zinakwe?
Impendulo: Uma ubeka amathayili kulolu hlobo lwengxenye, kuyadingeka ukugxila ekuguquguqukeni kwe-adhesive ye-tile, okungukuthi, ikhono le-adhesive ye-tile ukuguqula eceleni. Lapho ikhono linamandla, kusho ukuthi ungqimba lwe-adhesive tile akulula ukukhubazeka lapho isisekelo sinyakaziswa futhi sikhubazekile. I-Hollowing iyenzeka, iyawa futhi isagcina ukusebenza okuhle kokubopha.
2.2 Imisebenzi yangaphandle evamile
Umbuzo 1 Yini okufanele inakwe ngesikhathi sokwakhiwa kwama-tile wangaphandle ehlobo?
Impendulo: Naka umsebenzi wokuvikela ilanga nokuvikela imvula. Endaweni yokushisa okuphezulu nomoya onamandla, isikhathi somoya sizofinyezwa kakhulu. Indawo yokunamathisela ye-porcelain akufanele ibe nkulu kakhulu, ukuze kuvinjwe udaka ukuthi lome ngenxa yokunamathisela okungakafiki isikhathi. bangela umgodi.
Qaphela: 1) Ukufanisa ukukhethwa kwezinto; 2) Gwema ukuchayeka elangeni emini; 3) Umthunzi; 4) Govuza inani elincane futhi usebenzise ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka.
Umbuzo 2 Ungaqinisekisa kanjani ukucaba kwendawo enkulu yesisekelo sodonga lwangaphandle lwesitini?
Impendulo: Ukuma kwesisekelo sesisekelo kufanele kuhlangabezane nezidingo zokusicaba zokwakha. Uma ukucaba kwendawo enkulu kukubi kakhulu, idinga ukulinganiswa futhi ngokudonsa ucingo. Uma kukhona indawo encane ene-protrusions, idinga ukulinganiswa kusengaphambili. Uma indawo encane i-concave, ingalinganiswa nge-adhesive kusengaphambili. .
Umbuzo 3 Yiziphi izidingo zesisekelo esifanelekile sokwakhiwa kwangaphandle?
Impendulo: Izidingo eziyisisekelo yilezi: 1) Amandla e-base surface ayadingeka ukuze aqine; 2) Ukucaba kwesendlalelo sesisekelo kungaphakathi kwebanga elijwayelekile.
Umbuzo 4 Ungaqinisekisa kanjani ukucaba kwendawo enkulu ngemuva kokuthi udonga lwangaphandle lufakwe amathayela?
Impendulo: 1) Isendlalelo sesisekelo kuqala sidinga ukuba sicaba;
2) Amathayela odonga kufanele ahlangabezane nezidingo zezinga likazwelonke, ezinobukhulu obufanayo kanye nendawo yezitini ezibushelelezi, njll.;
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-29-2022