I-plaster eyenziwe nge-gypsum engasindi

I-plaster esekelwe ku-gypsum engasindi wuhlobo lwe-plaster ehlanganisa izilinganiso ezingasindi ukuze kwehliswe ukuminyana kwayo kukonke. Lolu hlobo lwe-plaster lunikeza izinzuzo ezifana nokusebenza okuthuthukisiwe, ukunciphisa umthwalo oshonile ezakhiweni, nokufaka kalula. Nazi ezinye izici ezibalulekile nokucatshangelwa mayelana ne-gypsum-based plaster engasindi:

Izici:

1. Izilinganiso Ezingasindi:
   • Ukhonkolo olusekelwe ku-gypsum olulula ngokuvamile luhlanganisa izilinganiso ezingasindi ezifana ne-perlite enwetshiwe, i-vermiculite, noma izinto zokwenziwa ezingasindi. Lawa maqoqo anesandla ekwehliseni ukuminyana kukakhonkolo.
2. Ukunciphisa Ukuminyana:
   • Ukwengezwa kwama-lightweight aggregates kubangela ukhonkolo onokuminyana okuphansi uma kuqhathaniswa namapulastele asekelwe ku-gypsum. Lokhu kungaba yinzuzo ikakhulukazi ezinhlelweni zokusebenza lapho ukucatshangelwa kwesisindo kubalulekile.
3. Ukusebenza:
   • Ama-plaster e-gypsum angasindi avame ukukhombisa ukusebenza kahle, okwenza kube lula ukuwaxuba, ukuwafaka, nokuqeda.
4. I-Thermal Insulation:
   • Ukusetshenziswa kwe-lightweight aggregates kungaba nomthelela ekuthuthukisweni kwezakhiwo zokushisa ezishisayo, okwenza ama-plaster e-gypsum angasindi afanele izinhlelo zokusebenza lapho ukusebenza okushisayo kucatshangelwa khona.
5. Ukuhlukahluka kohlelo lokusebenza:
   • Ama-plaster asekelwe ku-gypsum angasindi angasetshenziswa kuma-substrates ahlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi izindonga nophahla, okuhlinzeka ngokuqeda okubushelelezi futhi ngisho.
6. Isikhathi Sokusetha:
   • Isikhathi sokumisa samapulase asekelwe ku-gypsum angasindi ngokuvamile siqhathaniswa namapulasi endabuko, okuvumela ukusetshenziswa okuphumelelayo nokuqedwa.
7. I-Crack Resistance:
   • Imvelo engasindi ye-plaster, ehlanganiswe nezindlela ezifanele zokufaka, ingaba nomthelela ekuqiniseni ukumelana nokuqhekeka.

Izicelo:

1. Ukuqedwa kodonga lwangaphakathi nophahla:
   • Ama-plaster asekelwe ku-gypsum angasindi ajwayele ukusetshenziselwa ukuqedela izindonga zangaphakathi nophahla ezindlini zokuhlala, ezentengiselwano, nezikhungo.
2. Ukulungiswa Nokulungiswa:
   • Ifanele ukulungiswa nokulungiswa lapho kukhethwa izinto ezingasindi, futhi isakhiwo esikhona singase sibe nemingcele ekuthwaleni umthwalo.
3. Ukuqedwa kokuhlobisa:
   • Ingasetshenziselwa ukudala ukuqedwa kokuhlobisa, ukuthungwa, noma amaphethini endaweni yangaphakathi.
4. Izinhlelo zokusebenza Ezimelana Nomlilo:
   • Ama-plaster asekelwe ku-Gypsum, okuhlanganisa okuhlukile okungasindi, anikeza izakhiwo zemvelo ukumelana nomlilo, okuwenza afanelekele ukusetshenziswa lapho ukumelana nomlilo kuyimfuneko.
5. Amaphrojekthi we-Thermal Insulation:
   • Kumaphrojekthi lapho kufunwa khona kokubili ukufakwa kwe-thermal kanye nesiphetho esibushelelezi, ama-plaster asekelwe ku-gypsum angabhekwa.

Okucatshangwayo:

1. Ukuhambisana nama-Substrates:
   • Qinisekisa ukuhambisana ne-substrate material. I-gypsum plasters engasindi ngokuvamile ifaneleka ukusetshenziswa kuma-substrates wokwakha avamile.
2. Izinkombandlela Zomkhiqizi:
   • Landela imihlahlandlela enikezwe umenzi mayelana nezilinganiso zokuxuba, amasu okusebenza, nezinqubo zokuphulukisa.
3. Ukucatshangelwa kwesakhiwo:
   • Hlola izidingo zesakhiwo sendawo yokufaka isicelo ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi isisindo esincishisiwe sikakhonkolo sihambisana namandla esakhiwo sesakhiwo.
4. Ukuthobela Umthetho:
   • Qinisekisa ukuthi ukhonkolo olusekelwe ku-gypsum olulula olukhethiwe luthobela izindinganiso ezifanele zemboni kanye namakhodi okwakha endawo.
5. Ukuhlola nezivivinyo:
   • Yenza izivivinyo nezivivinyo ezincane ngaphambi kokufaka isicelo esigcwele ukuze uhlole ukusebenza kokhonkolo olulula ngaphansi kwezimo ezithile.

Lapho kucutshungulwa ukhonkolo osuselwe ku-gypsum ongasindi wephrojekthi, ukubonisana nomkhiqizi, unjiniyela ocacisayo, noma uchwepheshe wezokwakha kunganikeza imininingwane ebalulekile ngokufaneleka nokusebenza kwento esetshenziswayo ekusetshenzisweni okuhlosiwe.